Kojagrat Purnima marks the end of Dashain Festival

Kathmandu – The great Dashain festival concludes today with the worship of Goddess Mahalaxmi, the goddess of wealth and prosperity, along with night-long prayers on the occasion of Kojagrat Purnima.

According to the Nepal Panchanga Nirnayak Samiti, this full moon day of the Ashwin month is observed with Mahalaxmi worship and the ritual of staying awake all night, marking the formal end of the 15 day long Dashain celebration. The committee also stated that today is the day for performing Akhil Balipooja, the final ritual sacrifice prescribed by scriptures.

With this ritual, the tradition of receiving tika and jamara,the blessings of Goddess Durga that began on Vijaya Dashami also concludes. After completing Akhil Balipooja, devotees immerse the jamara in nearby rivers, ponds, or other holy waters.

Dashain, also called Durga Paksha, begins from the first day of the bright lunar fortnight of Ashwin. People across Nepal celebrate it according to their family customs and means.

According to Professor Shambhu Prasad Dhakal, chairperson of the committee, it is believed that Goddess Mahalaxmi visits homes of those who remain awake in her worship tonight and blesses them with wealth and prosperity.

Among the three main forms of Goddess Durga, Mahalaxmi is one, and her worship today marks the farewell of the Durga Paksha. Although Navaratri ends on Vijaya Dashami, the Durga Paksha formally concludes on Kojagrat Purnima.

As Mahalaxmi is worshipped fifteen days before the Laxmi Puja of Tihar, this full moon holds special significance. The day is also known as Kaumudi Purnima. Scriptures mention that playing traditional games like dice (jua) tonight is customary. Along with Mahalaxmi, Lord Indra, who is believed to ride an elephant, is also worshipped.

The annual Kartik Snan (holy bathing) and special worship of the sacred Tulsi plant will begin from Tuesday, Ashwin 21 (October 7). The ritual of lighting lamps in the sky, known as Aakash Deepdaan, will also start that evening.

Today is Dashain…..

Kathmandu — Today marks Vijaya Dashami, the main day of Dashain, celebrated across Nepal by receiving tika and jamara from elders along with blessings and festive meals. Traditionally, the offerings prepared during nine days of worship since Ghatasthapana are received today as the prasad of Goddess Durga.

The auspicious time for tika today has been fixed at 11:53 am. According to tradition, the person receiving the tika should face east while the one applying it should face west. The ritual farewell (bisarjan) of the deities worshipped from Ghatasthapana takes place at 9:23 am. The yellow jamara, grown since the first day of Dashain, is regarded as a symbol of prosperity and is worn together with tika.

Ayurvedic experts note that jamara also carries medicinal value.

Vijaya Dashami is observed as a symbol of the victory of truth over falsehood and divine power over evil. According to Hindu belief, on this very day during the Treta Yuga, Lord Ram defeated Ravana, which is why the festival is called “Vijaya Dashami.”

On this day, children and younger family members receive tika and jamara from parents, grandparents, priests, and respected elders, along with blessings for long life, prosperity, knowledge, and honor. Special Vedic mantras are recited while giving tika.

For sons and men, the blessing is traditionally accompanied by this mantra:(wriiten in roman Nepali)

aayu drona sutey sriyam dashrathe shatru kshya raaghawey
yeshworya nahushe gatisch pawane maanncha duryodhaney
shaurya shantabaley balam haladhare daananch kuntisutey
bigyan bidurey bhawatu bhawataam kritishcha narayaney

which means,“May your life be like Ashwatthama, wealth like King Dasharath, the power to defeat enemies like Ram, riches like King Nahusha, speed like the wind, honor like Duryodhan, bravery like Bhishma, strength like Balaram, generosity like Karna, wisdom like Vidur, and fame like Narayan.”

For daughters, the blessing is given with another mantra that praises Goddess Durga in her many forms, including Kali, Bhadrakali, and Mangala, invoking her protection and grace.

Here it is in roman Nepali form:

jayanti mangala kaali bhadrakaali kapalini
durgaa kshyamaa shiwaa dhaatri swahaa swadhaa namstutey

While most families continue the practice of receiving tika and jamara until Kojagrat Purnima, some regions follow the tradition of completing the rituals today itself.

Since early morning, people across Nepal have been visiting elders to receive tika, jamara, and blessings. Vijaya Dashami is thus celebrated with joy, devotion, and a spirit of togetherness throughout the country.

Auspicious time for Dashain tika at 11:53 AM

Kathmandu — According to the Nepal Panchang Nirnayak Samiti, the most auspicious time for receiving Dashain Tika this year has been set for 11:53 AM.

The committee also announced that the time for Devi Bisarjan will be at 9:23 AM .

Nepalese living abroad can also put on tika according to the time set by Panchang Nirnayak Samiti.

Experts advise balanced meat consumption during Dashain

Kathmandu – Dashain is the biggest festival for Nepalese, celebrated as a time of family, joy, and togetherness. With its arrival, markets grow busier, households prepare special meals, and various dishes are cooked in every home. Meat becomes the centerpiece of the festive table, with goat, chicken, sheep, or even fish served in many families. The tradition of animal sacrifice during puja has also kept the practice of consuming meat alive during Dashain.

However, health experts warn that overconsumption of meat during the festival can harm health. People with chronic conditions like high blood pressure, diabetes, and heart disease are at greater risk if they eat excessively. Eating meat is not harmful in itself, but the quantity, cooking method, and combination with other foods determine whether it benefits or harms the body.

Meat is a rich source of protein, iron, vitamin B12, zinc, phosphorus, and essential amino acids, making it highly nutritious. Goat meat provides abundant protein and iron, while chicken meat is leaner and easier to digest. Fish contains omega-3 fatty acids, which support heart and brain health. Still, to gain these benefits, doctors recommend eating meat in moderation and preparing it in healthy ways.

Excessive consumption of meat during Dashain often leads to indigestion, bloating, constipation, high blood pressure, increased cholesterol, diabetes, and obesity. Specialists suggest that an adult should ideally consume only about 75 to 100 grams of meat per day. A light breakfast and a small portion of meat during lunch or dinner are considered safe.

How meat is cooked also plays a key role in health. Boiled, grilled, or roasted meat is healthier than deep-fried or heavily fried options. Experts recommend avoiding excessive oil, ghee, salt, and spices while cooking and instead preparing meat with vegetables or herbs. Trimming the fat before cooking makes it even healthier.

Since meat alone does not provide fiber, a diet heavy in meat can cause digestive problems. For this reason, nutritionists recommend eating meat along with green vegetables, salads, fruits, pulses, and grains. Fruits rich in vitamin C help the body absorb iron from meat more effectively. Drinking plenty of water is also strongly advised.

Those with pre-existing health issues must be extra careful. Patients with high blood pressure, heart disease, diabetes, as well as elderly people and children, should eat meat only as per medical advice. Another concern during Dashain is alcohol, which is often consumed with meat. Experts warn that excessive alcohol intake along with heavy meat dishes can severely affect the stomach and liver.

Health specialists stress the importance of balanced eating during the festival. Eating meat in limited amounts, including vegetables and fruits in every meal, using natural spices for cooking, avoiding more than two heavy meals per day, and staying active with regular exercise or walking can help maintain good health.

Dashain is a time of joy, family bonding, and celebration. While delicious food is part of the tradition, neglecting health can overshadow the festival’s meaning. By respecting traditions but keeping consumption balanced, Dashain can be enjoyed in a healthier, safer, and more fulfilling way, experts suggest.

Today is FULPATI: The seventh day of Nawaratri

Kathmandu- Today, on the seventh day of Navratri, Ashwin Shukla Saptami, special worship of Durga Bhawani in the form of Goddess Kalratri is performed and Fulpati is brought inside the house.

On the seventh day of Bada Dashain, today the seventh form of Durga Bhawani, Kalaratri, is worshipped and nine small stones are installed as idols of Navadevi next to the Kalash set up as Ganesha. According to the religious method, today it is celebrated by bringing flowers, the symbol of an auspicious day, into every house. Sugarcane, Haledo, Banana plant, Paddy, Belpatra, Darim, Jayanthi, Ashoka flower and Manavriksha are brought inside as a symbol of auspiciousness.

FULPATI from the Gorkha palace will be brought to the Dashain house in the temple of Taleju Bhawani in Hanumandhoka, Kathmandu. A Fulpati will be sent to Kathmandu from the Dashain house at Gorkha Durbar this morning. Ever since His Majesty, the late king Prithvi Narayan Shah started his reign from Hanumandhoka Palace in Kathmandu, every year there has been a tradition of bringing a FULPATI (Chariot with flowers) from the Dashain house of Gorkha Palace to the Dashain house in the temple of Taleju Bhawani in Hanumandhoka, Kathmandu.

Dashain begins with Ghatasthapana

Today is Ghatasthapana, marked as the first day of Dashain. Dashain is considered to have officially started today. Navratri also begins today.Methodically, after the installation of Ghat or Ghada, the worship of Durga in the form of Shaktiswarupa is performed which is called Ghatasthapana. On the day of Vijaya Dashami, Prasad of Goddess Durga is accepted by anointing with the water of Purna Kalash installed today.

The auspicious time for Ghatasthapana is 9:13 am today.Ghatasthapana is performed today by worshipping Chitra Nakshatra owner Twashta ( Vishwakarma) and owner of Vaidhriti Yog Aditi, Mother of Gods. At the time of Chitra and Vaidhriti yoga, worship of Rudra, Surya, Soma and Mrityunjaya is performed along with Twashta and Aditi.Today, Sanatan Vedic Hindu religious people across the country keep Jamra(sacredly grown plants) in their houses and temples.

Seeds of barley are sown in the soil mixed with a little sand, inside a pooja room of the house or a clean place inside the house, placing a Diyo, Kalash and Ganesh. Recently, it has been found that rice, corn and wheat are also used along with barley while sowing Jamara. Jamara is worshipped every day until the last day of Navratri.

Seeds are grown in such a way that no light penetrates into them and the sprouts of this grain germinated for 10 days are used as Jamra.Jamara is offered as a blessing by elders on the tenth day of Dashain, which is known as Tika.

During Navratri, the three forms of Goddess Durga, Mahakali, Mahalakshmi and Mahasaraswati, are ritually invoked and worshipped. Mahakali is the symbol of power, Mahalakshmi is the symbol of wealth and opulence and Mahasaraswati is worshipped as the symbol of learning and wisdom.

The 15 days from Ashwin Shukla Pratipada to Purnima are called Durga Paksha and special worship is done on the occasion of Durga Paksha in the nine forms taken by Durga to kill the demons including Chanda, Mund, Shumbha, Nishumbha and Raktavija.

Shailaputri is worshipped on the first day of Durga Paksha, Brahmacharini on the second day, Chandraghanta on the third day, Kushmanda on the fourth day, Skandamata on the fifth day, Katyayani on the sixth day, Kalaratri on the seventh day, Mahagauri on the eighth day and Siddhidatri on the ninth day. These nine forms of Durga are also called Navadurga. Therefore, Dasai is celebrated as a symbol of the victory of truth over falsehood and divine power over demonic power.

Today onwards, the worship of Goddess Durga in the form of Shaktiswarupa begins according to the Vedic method, in the Dasainghar located in the Hanumandhoka Palace in Kathmandu.The culture of putting Jamra on the head on the day of Tika is considered an important part of Dashain, a great festival of Sanatan Vedic Hindus.

Dashain begins with Ghatasthapana

Today is Ghatasthapana, marked as the first day of Dashain. Dashain is considered to have officially started today. Navratri also begins today.Methodically, after the installation of Ghat or Ghada, the worship of Durga in the form of Shaktiswarupa is performed which is called Ghatasthapana. On the day of Vijaya Dashami, Prasad of Goddess Durga is accepted by anointing with the water of Purna Kalash installed today.

The auspicious time for Ghatasthapana is 10:23 am today.Ghatasthapana is performed today by worshipping Chitra Nakshatra owner Twashta ( Vishwakarma) and owner of Vaidhriti Yog Aditi, Mother of Gods. At the time of Chitra and Vaidhriti yoga, worship of Rudra, Surya, Soma and Mrityunjaya is performed along with Twashta and Aditi.Today, Sanatan Vedic Hindu religious people across the country keep Jamra(sacredly grown plants) in their houses and temples.

Seeds of barley are sown in the soil mixed with a little sand, inside a pooja room of the house or a clean place inside the house, placing a Diyo, Kalash and Ganesh. Recently, it has been found that rice, corn and wheat are also used along with barley while sowing Jamara. Jamara is worshipped every day until the last day of Navratri.

Seeds are grown in such a way that no light penetrates into them and the sprouts of this grain germinated for 10 days are used as Jamra.Jamara is offered as a blessing by elders on the tenth day of Dashain, which is known as Tika.

During Navratri, the three forms of Goddess Durga, Mahakali, Mahalakshmi and Mahasaraswati, are ritually invoked and worshipped. Mahakali is the symbol of power, Mahalakshmi is the symbol of wealth and opulence and Mahasaraswati is worshipped as the symbol of learning and wisdom.

The 15 days from Ashwin Shukla Pratipada to Purnima are called Durga Paksha and special worship is done on the occasion of Durga Paksha in the nine forms taken by Durga to kill the demons including Chanda, Mund, Shumbha, Nishumbha and Raktavija.

Shailaputri is worshipped on the first day of Durga Paksha, Brahmacharini on the second day, Chandraghanta on the third day, Kushmanda on the fourth day, Skandamata on the fifth day, Katyayani on the sixth day, Kalaratri on the seventh day, Mahagauri on the eighth day and Siddhidatri on the ninth day. These nine forms of Durga are also called Navadurga. Therefore, Dasai is celebrated as a symbol of the victory of truth over falsehood and divine power over demonic power.

Today onwards, the worship of Goddess Durga in the form of Shaktiswarupa begins according to the Vedic method, in the Dasainghar located in the Hanumandhoka Palace in Kathmandu.The culture of putting Jamra on the head on the day of Tika is considered an important part of Dashain, a great festival of Sanatan Vedic Hindus.