Trade deal with 15% tariffs for EU exports to US

United States and European Union have reached a trade deal which will see a blanket tariff of 15% on all EU goods imported to the US. Trump and President of the European Commission Ursula von der Leyen met for talks in Scotland and she has called the agreement a “huge deal”.”On the first of August, we would have been at 30%, and it would have been much more difficult to get down to 15%,” she said.

President Trump says the EU has promised hundreds of billions of dollars of investment and energy purchases.

She also said the European Union will increase cooperation with the United States by buying American energy products.

“We will replace Russian gas and oil with significant purchases of US LNG, oil and nuclear fuels,” the European Commission President said in a statement.”Today’s deal creates certainty in uncertain times. It delivers stability and predictability, for citizens and businesses on both sides of the Atlantic.”This is a deal between the two largest economies in the world.”

Trump gives Russia a 50 days deadline

US President Donald Trump has threatened to impose “severe” tariffs of up to 100% on Russia’s trading partners unless a deal is reached to end the Ukraine conflict within 50 days.

Trump issued the warning on Monday during a meeting with NATO Secretary General Mark Rutte in the Oval Office.

“We’re very, very unhappy – I am – with [Russia], and we’re going to be doing very severe tariffs if we don’t have a deal in about 50 days,” he stated.

Trump blamed his predecessor Joe Biden for dragging Washington into the conflict, saying the US had spent approximately $350 billion on aid for Ukraine.

The US president also mentioned a congressional bill that would impose tougher sanctions on Russia, saying, “I’m not sure we need it, but it’s good they’re doing it… could be very useful.” A Senate vote is expected next week.

He noted that, if there was no progress on Ukraine, slapping Russia with secondary US tariffs would not require congressional approval.

Secondary tariffs are sometimes introduced on countries that do business with a sanctioned country.
Trump also announced that the US will send weapons to Ukraine through NATO, which would handle both payment and distribution.

“We’ve made a deal today where we are going to be sending them weapons, and they’re going to be paying for them,” he said.

Russia has repeatedly denounced the West for supplying Ukraine with weapons, warning that this only serves to prolong the conflict and makes no impact on its outcome.

The Russian stock market soared on Trump’s remarks, with the main index jumping nearly 3%, according to data from the Moscow Exchange.

EU delaying retaliation to US tariffs – von der Leyen

Brussels will delay countermeasures against US tariffs until early August, European Commission President Ursula von der Leyen has announced. She stressed that the EU aims to negotiate a trade solution with its transatlantic partner.

On Saturday, US President Donald Trump unveiled plans to impose additional 30% tariffs on goods from the EU and Mexico, as part of his broader effort to address trade imbalances with key partners. Scheduled to take effect on August 1, these tariffs would be applied on top of existing sector-specific duties, such as the blanket 25% on steel, aluminum, and car imports introduced earlier this year.

On Sunday, von der Leyen confirmed that talks are ongoing with the White House following Washington’s tariff announcement.

“We will therefore extend the suspension of our countermeasures until early August. At the same time, we will continue preparing further countermeasures to ensure we are always ready,” she said.

The first package of EU countermeasures targeting approximately $25 billion worth of US steel and aluminum imports was suspended in April for 90 days to facilitate trade discussions. This suspension was set to expire on Monday.

Von der Leyen has warned that the newly announced US tariffs will disrupt vital transatlantic supply chains, adversely affecting businesses and consumers on both sides of the Atlantic.

The EU is among the US’ largest trading partners. However, years of substantial imports from the bloc, especially of machinery, automobiles, pharmaceuticals, and luxury goods, have contributed to a significant trade gap. In 2024, the US trade deficit with the EU reached over $235 billion.

Trump has accused the EU of unfair trade practices, attributing the trade imbalance to the bloc’s complex regulatory framework. He has claimed the EU is maintaining “trade barriers, VAT taxes, excessive corporate penalties, non-monetary trade restrictions, currency manipulation, and unjustified lawsuits against American companies.”

EU and Mexico criticise Trump’s proposed 30% tariff

The European Union (EU) and Mexico have expressed disappointment at US President Donald Trump’s threat to impose 30% tariffs on their imports from 1 August.

Mexico criticised what it called Trump’s “unfair deal” and insisted its sovereignty is non-negotiable, while the EU’s chief, Ursula von der Leyen threatened to take “proportionate countermeasures”, if needed. Both said they want to keep negotiating with the US.

Trump has warned he would impose even higher import taxes if either of the US trading partners decided to retaliate.

This week Trump also announced new tariffs on goods from Japan, South Korea, Canada and Brazil from next month.