SEBON paralyzed after employees’ protest against Ministry decisions

Kathmandu – Since Tuesday, the Chairman of the Securities Board of Nepal (SEBON), Santosh Narayan Shrestha, along with the Executive Director and Deputy Director, have been kept under the control of the employees’ union, bringing all board activities to a halt.

Key services such as rights share approvals, IPO applications, and bonus share registrations have been suspended indefinitely. It remains uncertain when normal operations will resume.

The SEBON Employees’ Union and the Independent Employees’ Organization jointly locked the board’s offices in protest. The unions launched this strike against three decisions made by the Ministry of Finance at the secretary level.

One decision ordered the cancellation of two employee funds currently operating at the board. The Employee Welfare Fund and the Employee Security Fund. These funds have been used to provide retirement benefits and annual payouts to staff, with each employee receiving between NPR 150,000 to NPR 250,000 annually depending on service length. With the cancellation, these benefits will stop, which sparked the employees’ opposition.

Union Chairman Ajay Dhungana said, “The board is supposed to be an autonomous body, but the ministry tried to bring it under its control through secretary-level decisions. Our protest is against this.” Employees have also demanded the resignation of Chairman Shrestha, accusing him of failing to defend staff interests with the ministry.

The ministry’s second decision has further fueled anger. It instructed the board to recover previously disbursed amounts from these funds. Some employees who have worked for 30 years have already received about NPR 6 million in extra benefits. Retired staff are also being asked to return their payments, which employees say is impossible.

“This is unrealistic. Even if we sell everything we own, we cannot repay this money,” Dhungana said.

These ministry directives, according to the employees, are the reason behind the current lockout and total disruption of SEBON’s operations.

Finance Ministry order sparks unrest at SEBON

Kathmandu – A letter sent by the Ministry of Finance has triggered unrest at the Nepal Securities Board (SEBON), leading employees to stage a protest and lock the office.

The ministry instructed SEBON to recover all funds disbursed through procedures deemed unlawful and to treat the amounts as government dues. Following this directive, employees launched an agitation, shutting down the office in defiance.

The letter, sent on Ashwin 2, directed enforcement of a Revenue Secretary–level decision regarding SEBON’s Employee Welfare Fund and Employee Security Fund. It further ordered the immediate annulment of the working procedures governing these funds, citing violations of multiple laws including the Securities Act 2006, Legislative Act 2004, Government of Nepal (Allocation of Business) Rules 2017, and SEBON Employee Service Rules 2011.

The ministry also directed SEBON to begin recovery of past payments made under these unlawful procedures and instructed that any future financial decisions must first secure prior approval from the Ministry of Finance.

NEPSE Scraps final 15 minute weighted average calculation

Kathmandu – Nepal Stock Exchange (NEPSE) has scrapped the system of calculating the index based on the weighted average price of the last 15 minutes of trading. According to NEPSE spokesperson Murahari Parajuli, the method was tested today and will be continued ahead.

The weighted average calculation method, introduced on March 20, had faced strong criticism from investors, who argued that it was dragging the market down artificially. Under the system, the index was calculated based on the weighted average of all trades executed between 2:45 PM and 3:00 PM.

Investors and brokers had also pointed out several technical errors in the process, noting that NEPSE’s technology was neither automated nor up to standard.

Third consecutive negative circuit break in NEPSE: Market closed

Kathmandu- The NEPSE index has experienced a negative circuit break for the second time in the first hour of trading. The market fell by 107.04 points within two minutes of opening and was closed for 20 minutes.
After that, the market opened and fell by 133.61 points within one minute and was closed for 40 minutes. With the second circuit break, the NEPSE index fell to 2,538.63 points.

The market that reopened then fell by 6 percent and entered the third circuit. During this period, the NEPSE fell by 160.33 points to 2,511.91 points.

The NEPSE index had closed at 2,672.25 points on the previous trading day, on Bhadra 23.

Finance Committee directs Securities Board to halt new stock license

Kathmandu – A parliamentary committee has directed the Nepal Securities Board not to proceed with the license of a new stock exchange without restructuring the government-owned Nepal Stock Exchange (NEPSE).

The Finance Committee, which convened a discussion with Chairman Santosh Narayan Shrestha on Thursday, gave the directive.

Nepali Congress MP and Chairman of the Finance Committee of the Parliament Santosh Chalise informed that the committee meeting initially concluded that the license of a new stock exchange without restructuring the government-owned Nepal Stock Exchange (NEPSE) would not be permitted.

According to Chairman Chalise, the directive has been issued not to proceed with the licensing process of the new stock exchange for the time being.The new stock exchange is competing with the Himalayan Stock Exchange, Annapurna Stock Exchange, and National Stock Exchange.

New Stock Exchange license to be granted to one of the companies that had previously applied

Kathmandu – The Nepal Securities Board is preparing not to open new applications for the new stock exchange, but to grant a license to one of the companies that had previously applied.

The board has moved forward with the licensing process after the Cabinet’s decision on 5 Poush to proceed with the licensing process for the new stock exchange reached the Securities Board.

Earlier, a case was filed in the Supreme Court alleging that there was ‘fraud’ for the license when Himalayan Stock Exchange, National Stock Exchange and Annapurna Stock Exchange applied for the new stock exchange at the board. After that, the Cabinet meeting led by the then Prime Minister Pushpa Kamal Dahal Prachanda directed to stop the process for the time being on 26 Baisakh 2080, and the new stock exchange process was stopped.

The Himalayan Stock Exchange, which has applied, has investments from industrialist Shankar Group Chairman Shankarlal Agrawal, Golchha Organization’s Shekhar Golchha, industrialists Pashupati Murarka, Bhawani Rana, Rajendra Khetan, Satishlal Mor, Bivek Dugad and Saurabh Jyoti. Ashish Shrestha, Juni Gurung and Deepak Bhatta also have investmented in the company.

Similarly, the National Stock Exchange has investments from non-resident Nepalese Upendra Mahato, Jiva Lamichhane, Kul Acharya, Badri KC and industrialist Manoj Kedia.

Similarly, Ganesh Kumar Shrestha, Surendra Raj Wagle, Muktibodh Neupane, Anil Sapkota, Prakash Kumar Shrestha, Shekhar Subedi, and Balram Upreti are as directors in the Annapurna Stock Exchange.

Writ filed in Supreme Court to stop new stock exchange

Kathmandu- A writ has been filed in the Supreme Court over the government’s decision to proceed with the process to open a new stock exchange.

On Tuesday, Krishna Bahadur Thapa filed a writ in the Supreme Court alleging that permission to open a new stock exchange is being granted based solely on the guidelines, rather than the provisions of the law and regulations.

In accordance with the Guidelines on Providing Recommendations by the Board to Establish a Corporate Entity for the Operation of the Securities Market, 2079, the Nepal Securities Board had published a notice on Asoj 2, 2079, inviting applications for a new stock exchange. The writ has demanded that all activities carried out pursuant to the said notice be cancelled and the guidelines also be revoked.

The Cabinet meeting had decided to move forward with the process of the new stock exchange on Poush 20. The work of distributing new licenses had moved forward after the Cabinet meeting decided to send the report prepared by the study committee formed under the coordination of Nepal Rastra Bank Deputy Governor Chintamani Shiwakoti to the Ministry of Finance.

Petitioner Thapa has filed a writ petition in the Supreme Court alleging that permission for the new stock exchange is being granted based solely on the procedure. According to the Supreme Court administration, the writ petition will be heard in the Constitutional Bench.

The stock market continues to decline


The Nepali stock market has declined for the third day in a row after the budget of the Fiscal Year 2079/80. The Nepali stock market has been declining day by day even though it has declined by only a few points as compared to yesterday. The market, which had declined by 35.53 points yesterday, has declined by 7.21 points today and stopped at 2130.71.

Compared to yesterday, the number of shares traded and the total transaction amount has also decreased.While 3,020,067 shares of 227 companies were traded, the share amount has shrunk to 1,078,484,182.

Capital market to be open on friday

The capital market is set to open on Friday after public holidays been added on sunday.

According to the Securities and Exchange Board, the regulatory body of the capital market, the capital market had been closed on Friday and Saturday before this. Even though the government has fixed two days of public holiday, the capital market will remain open for five days as before.

According to Board Chairman Ramesh Hamal, the capital market will be open for five days. Earlier it was closed on Friday and Saturday but now it will be closed on Saturday and Sunday.

Similarly, according to the chairman of the board Hamal, Nepalese in foreign employment will be allowed to fill ordinary share IPO from the next fiscal year. Hamal informed that a certain quota will be allocated for them.

Ramesh Hamal, chairman of the board, said that the report prepared by the government by forming a task force will be implemented after the report is passed by the cabinet.