SEBON paralyzed after employees’ protest against Ministry decisions

Kathmandu – Since Tuesday, the Chairman of the Securities Board of Nepal (SEBON), Santosh Narayan Shrestha, along with the Executive Director and Deputy Director, have been kept under the control of the employees’ union, bringing all board activities to a halt.

Key services such as rights share approvals, IPO applications, and bonus share registrations have been suspended indefinitely. It remains uncertain when normal operations will resume.

The SEBON Employees’ Union and the Independent Employees’ Organization jointly locked the board’s offices in protest. The unions launched this strike against three decisions made by the Ministry of Finance at the secretary level.

One decision ordered the cancellation of two employee funds currently operating at the board. The Employee Welfare Fund and the Employee Security Fund. These funds have been used to provide retirement benefits and annual payouts to staff, with each employee receiving between NPR 150,000 to NPR 250,000 annually depending on service length. With the cancellation, these benefits will stop, which sparked the employees’ opposition.

Union Chairman Ajay Dhungana said, “The board is supposed to be an autonomous body, but the ministry tried to bring it under its control through secretary-level decisions. Our protest is against this.” Employees have also demanded the resignation of Chairman Shrestha, accusing him of failing to defend staff interests with the ministry.

The ministry’s second decision has further fueled anger. It instructed the board to recover previously disbursed amounts from these funds. Some employees who have worked for 30 years have already received about NPR 6 million in extra benefits. Retired staff are also being asked to return their payments, which employees say is impossible.

“This is unrealistic. Even if we sell everything we own, we cannot repay this money,” Dhungana said.

These ministry directives, according to the employees, are the reason behind the current lockout and total disruption of SEBON’s operations.

Finance Ministry order sparks unrest at SEBON

Kathmandu – A letter sent by the Ministry of Finance has triggered unrest at the Nepal Securities Board (SEBON), leading employees to stage a protest and lock the office.

The ministry instructed SEBON to recover all funds disbursed through procedures deemed unlawful and to treat the amounts as government dues. Following this directive, employees launched an agitation, shutting down the office in defiance.

The letter, sent on Ashwin 2, directed enforcement of a Revenue Secretary–level decision regarding SEBON’s Employee Welfare Fund and Employee Security Fund. It further ordered the immediate annulment of the working procedures governing these funds, citing violations of multiple laws including the Securities Act 2006, Legislative Act 2004, Government of Nepal (Allocation of Business) Rules 2017, and SEBON Employee Service Rules 2011.

The ministry also directed SEBON to begin recovery of past payments made under these unlawful procedures and instructed that any future financial decisions must first secure prior approval from the Ministry of Finance.

NEPSE Scraps final 15 minute weighted average calculation

Kathmandu – Nepal Stock Exchange (NEPSE) has scrapped the system of calculating the index based on the weighted average price of the last 15 minutes of trading. According to NEPSE spokesperson Murahari Parajuli, the method was tested today and will be continued ahead.

The weighted average calculation method, introduced on March 20, had faced strong criticism from investors, who argued that it was dragging the market down artificially. Under the system, the index was calculated based on the weighted average of all trades executed between 2:45 PM and 3:00 PM.

Investors and brokers had also pointed out several technical errors in the process, noting that NEPSE’s technology was neither automated nor up to standard.

Third consecutive negative circuit break in NEPSE: Market closed

Kathmandu- The NEPSE index has experienced a negative circuit break for the second time in the first hour of trading. The market fell by 107.04 points within two minutes of opening and was closed for 20 minutes.
After that, the market opened and fell by 133.61 points within one minute and was closed for 40 minutes. With the second circuit break, the NEPSE index fell to 2,538.63 points.

The market that reopened then fell by 6 percent and entered the third circuit. During this period, the NEPSE fell by 160.33 points to 2,511.91 points.

The NEPSE index had closed at 2,672.25 points on the previous trading day, on Bhadra 23.

Finance Committee directs Securities Board to halt new stock license

Kathmandu – A parliamentary committee has directed the Nepal Securities Board not to proceed with the license of a new stock exchange without restructuring the government-owned Nepal Stock Exchange (NEPSE).

The Finance Committee, which convened a discussion with Chairman Santosh Narayan Shrestha on Thursday, gave the directive.

Nepali Congress MP and Chairman of the Finance Committee of the Parliament Santosh Chalise informed that the committee meeting initially concluded that the license of a new stock exchange without restructuring the government-owned Nepal Stock Exchange (NEPSE) would not be permitted.

According to Chairman Chalise, the directive has been issued not to proceed with the licensing process of the new stock exchange for the time being.The new stock exchange is competing with the Himalayan Stock Exchange, Annapurna Stock Exchange, and National Stock Exchange.

Writ filed in Supreme Court to stop new stock exchange

Kathmandu- A writ has been filed in the Supreme Court over the government’s decision to proceed with the process to open a new stock exchange.

On Tuesday, Krishna Bahadur Thapa filed a writ in the Supreme Court alleging that permission to open a new stock exchange is being granted based solely on the guidelines, rather than the provisions of the law and regulations.

In accordance with the Guidelines on Providing Recommendations by the Board to Establish a Corporate Entity for the Operation of the Securities Market, 2079, the Nepal Securities Board had published a notice on Asoj 2, 2079, inviting applications for a new stock exchange. The writ has demanded that all activities carried out pursuant to the said notice be cancelled and the guidelines also be revoked.

The Cabinet meeting had decided to move forward with the process of the new stock exchange on Poush 20. The work of distributing new licenses had moved forward after the Cabinet meeting decided to send the report prepared by the study committee formed under the coordination of Nepal Rastra Bank Deputy Governor Chintamani Shiwakoti to the Ministry of Finance.

Petitioner Thapa has filed a writ petition in the Supreme Court alleging that permission for the new stock exchange is being granted based solely on the procedure. According to the Supreme Court administration, the writ petition will be heard in the Constitutional Bench.

SEBON to issue license to new stock exchange amid controversy

KATHMANDU- The government has decided to open a new stock exchange market amid ongoing controversy.

The cabinet meeting held on Thursday gave the go ahead to the Securities Board of Nepal (SEBON) to issue a license to the new stock exchange market. With the government’s decision, Nepal will soon be getting a second stock trading platform.

Currently, the Nepal Stock Exchange (NEPSE) that started its secondary market operation on January 13, 1994, has been working as an entity and a frontline regulator in the segment. The NEPSE upgraded share trading through an online system on November 6, 2018. There have been calls for a second institution to carry out stock trading citing a growing prospect of the secondary market inside the country, according to an official at the SEBON.

The issue of opening the new stock trading has courted controversy since the SEBON on September 18, 2022, announced to issue a new stock exchange. The sector’s regulator had to halt the process after a case was filed at the Supreme Court against the SEBON’s decision.

Likewise, the then Prime Minister Pushpa Kamal Dahal in April 2023 also halted the process of giving license to the new stock exchange. Earlier in January 2023, the government formed a panel headed by Former Deputy Governor of Nepal Rastra Bank Chinta Mani Siwakoti to study the rationale behind the second stock exchange in the country’s secondary market. The committee suggested the government restructure NEPSE along with keeping the option open to set up a new stock exchange.

The committee also stated that the opening of a new stock exchange will protect the interests of investors who invest in securities by making the secondary market more competitive, efficient, investor-friendly, and compatible with international level technology. It also recommended the possibility of incorporating foreign strategic partners in the country’s stock exchange.

The controversy erupted after the government showed interest to issue license to the aspirant who had close connections to the ruling parties. As a result, the government failed to appoint the chairperson of SEBON on time as the vital post remained vacant for about 11 months.

The government stepped up efforts to open the new stock exchange after the parliamentary Finance Committee gave the green signal to the government on November 9 to take forward the process.

Three-member committee formed to study the new stock exchange

Kathmandu- The government has formed a three-member committee to study the new stock exchange. The Cabinet meeting held on Tuesday formed a study committee chaired by former Deputy Governor of Nepal Rastra Bank Chintamani Siwakoti.

Government Spokesperson and Minister of Communications and Information Rekha Sharma has informed that a three-member study committee has been formed under the chairmanship of Nepal Rastra Bank’s former Deputy Governor Sivakoti to study the organized sector that operates the securities market.

The committee will have to submit recommendations to the government within 45 days .After the proposal to license the new stock exchange reached the cabinet, the government formed a study committee to study it. The Securities Board has already accepted applications for new stock exchanges.

Three applications have been received for the new stock exchange. Himalayan Stock Exchange, National Stock Exchange and Annapurna Exchange have applied for the new stock exchange.

Three applications received for new stock exchange and four for commodity exchange

Kathmandu, April 24: The Nepal Securities Board has received three applications for the operation of the new stock exchange market and four applications for opening the commodity exchange market.

According to Sebon, Himalaya Stock Exchange, National Stock Exchange and Annapurna Stock Exchange have applied for the approval of the regulator to start stock exchange business.

Similarly, Nepal Multi Commodity Exchange, Himalayan Commodity and Derivative Exchange, Multi Assets Derivative Exchange and Multi Derivative Exchange are willing to operate the commodity exchange market.

Although the stock exchange will be a parallel institution with the existing Nepal Stock Exchange (NEPSE), the commodity exchange market will be the first and new institution within the country.

A double-digit decline in the stock market

On the second trading day of the week, today NEPSE decreased by 17.68 and closed down at 2106.15. Similarly, the sensitive index also decreased by 3.44 and stopped at 406.11 points.

Today, 65,27,414 shares of 214 companies were traded, and the total transaction amount reached 2,857,072,961 rupees. In today’s business, all other sub-indices except the Manufacture & production and Mutual funds have decreased. Today, Gurans Microfinance and Himalayan Hydropower managed to trade on a positive circuit level.

Despite the decline in Nepse the transaction amount increased

The stock market, which started rising on Monday morning, declined by 9.75 points in the last minute and stopped at 2076.67 points.

Despite the decline in Nepse, the transaction amount on Monday has increased as compared to Sunday. A total of 10,981,591 shares of 234 companies were traded with the total turnover of Rs. 4,349,273,593.

Committee formed to study stock market problems

The Ministry of Finance has formed a committee to study the problems of the share market as the share market is declining regularly.

The Ministry has requested the Executive Director of the Securities and Exchange Board to submit a report with solutions. For the study, a committee has been formed with one representative each from the Ministry of Finance and Nepal Rastra Bank, with the representative of the Securities and Exchange Board as the member secretary.

Finance Minister Sharma has been criticized for ignoring the share market and not being serious about the issues of market.

Capital market to be open on friday

The capital market is set to open on Friday after public holidays been added on sunday.

According to the Securities and Exchange Board, the regulatory body of the capital market, the capital market had been closed on Friday and Saturday before this. Even though the government has fixed two days of public holiday, the capital market will remain open for five days as before.

According to Board Chairman Ramesh Hamal, the capital market will be open for five days. Earlier it was closed on Friday and Saturday but now it will be closed on Saturday and Sunday.

Similarly, according to the chairman of the board Hamal, Nepalese in foreign employment will be allowed to fill ordinary share IPO from the next fiscal year. Hamal informed that a certain quota will be allocated for them.

Ramesh Hamal, chairman of the board, said that the report prepared by the government by forming a task force will be implemented after the report is passed by the cabinet.

Nepse index declined by 44.56 points

The Nepse index has declined by 44.56 points to 2419.80 points on the first trading day of the week today .

The Sensitive Index, which measures the trading activity of Class A companies, also fell by 8.87 points. The transaction amount exceeded Rs 2 billion. A total of 5 million 95 thousand 834 shares of 233 companies were traded through 40 thousand 507 transactions during the day. Out of which, the transaction amount has reached Rs. 2 billion 267 million 86 thousand 628.

Upakar Microfinance issued IPO for Public

Upakar Microfinance Financial Institution Limited has opened sale of ordinary shares (IPO)to the public. The company has opened the sale of 236,250 initial public offerings (IPOs) at a face value of Rs.100.

The company has issued 0.5 percent of the issued capital or 3,281 shares to the employees and five percent of the issued shares or 11,813 shares to the collective investment fund. The public can apply for the purchase of the remaining 221,156 shares.

The public will be able to apply for a minimum of 10 lots and a maximum of 1000 lots till April 12, but if the demand is not received by that time, the eviction will be open till April 22, the company said.

Nepal SBI Merchant Banking Limited has been selected as the manager of securities issuance and sale.

ICRA Nepal Limited has given ‘ BB Minus’ grading to the company while rating the securities as per the provision of credit rating during public issue of securities.

Nepse index decreased by double digits

Sunday the first day of the week share trading gauge Nepse index has decreased by double digits. The Nepse index dropped by 30.89 points to 2513.41 points. The Sensitive Index, which measures the trading activity of Class A companies, also declined by 6.44 points.

The transaction amount has also decreased down on todays market. The transaction amount on did not even reach Rs 1.5 billion. A total of 3253,816 shares of 225 securities have been traded through 28,113 transactions during the day. Out of which, the transaction amount has been stopped at Rs. 1 billion 466 million 73 thousand 729.

Despite the increase in Nepse index transaction amount has decreased

The stock market, which had declined by 30.77 points on Wednesday, has risen by 43.29 points today. The Nepse index has stopped at 2692.47 points. Similarly, the sensitive index has also increased by 9.16 points.

A total of 73,36,334 shares of 238 companies were traded worth Rs 3,67,68,46,349. Despite the rise in the Nepse index, the transaction amount has decreased compared to Wednesday. A total of Rs 4,521,598,583 was traded on Wednesday. Shares of Nepal Finance and Terathum Power Company traded at circuit price today.

Share market fell by double digits, turnover above Rs 4.5 billion

The stock market, which had been rising for three consecutive days, fell again on Wednesday. On Wednesday, the Nepse index fell by 30.77 points and closed at 2649.18 points.

Earlier, Nepse had increased by 60 points on Sunday, 32 points on Monday and 63 points on Tuesday. Despite the double-digit decline in Nepse, the transaction amount has increased. On this day, 9,559,429 shares of 236 companies were bought and sold at a price of Rs 4,521,598,583. A total of 91, 10,758 shares of 234 companies were traded at Rs 4.32 billion on Tuesday.

Shares of only one company traded at the circuit level on this day. The share price of Madhya Bhotekoshi Hydropower rose 9.96 percent and was traded at the  circuit level. Similarly, the share price of Chyangdi Hydropower and Tehrathum Power has risen more than 5 percent.

Shares of three companies traded at a positive circuit level on Tuesday, the day before the trading session. Shares of Saptakoshi Development, Shree Investment Finance and Madhya Bhotekoshi Hydropower Company traded at positive circuit level.

Similarly, Shivam Cements topped the list in terms of turnover on Wednesday. Shares of the company worth over Rs. 187 million were traded.

More than 167.4 million shares of Api Power, 143.5 million shares of Upper Tamakoshi, 117 million shares of Arun Valley Hydropower and 106.5 million shares of HIDCL have been bought and sold.

Of the 13 groups that traded on the day, the index of 11 groups declined. Shares of hotels and tourism declined by 2.21 per cent, trade by 1.74 per cent, banking by 1.52 per cent, development banks by 1.71 per cent, non-life insurance by 1.88 per cent and investment by 1.54 per cent. On the same day, the index of 11 groups declined, while that of hydropower increased by 0.49 percent and that othe f finance group increased by 0.1 percent.

Earlier, the index of 11 groups had risen on Tuesday, the day before the trading session.

Nepse index increased by 63.01 points

The Nepse index, which has been rising since Sunday, has also increased by 63.01 points and reached 2,679.95 points. Similarly, the sensitive index has also increased by 15.85 points.

A total of 91,10,758 shares of 234 companies were traded worth Rs 4.32 billion.

Shares of Shree Investment and Finance and Saptakoshi Development Bank traded at 10% circuit price and shares of Madhyabhotekoshi Hydropower Company traded at 9.99% circuit price.